Fungal infections are an itchy, irritating annoyance that can cause a variety of symptoms from your scalp to your feet, groin, and other parts of your body. Scalp fungus, also known as scalp ringworm or tinea capitis, is a common fungal infection that develops on your scalp and in the shafts of your hair. It is contagious, as are other fungal infections, and it frequently affects young children.
If you have a fungal infection on your scalp, you may experience itching, redness, scaly skin, and even hair loss. Although scalp fungus is inconvenient, it is almost always treatable. If you develop a fungal infection on your scalp, you must act quickly to prevent it from spreading to other parts of your body and becoming more severe. As it gets more severe, you may go through hair loss and need hair restoration. The success rate of hair transplant is very high, so you do not have to worry!
Fungi can be found in nearly any environment. When you come into contact with a fungus, it can spread to your skin, resulting in an infection. It only takes a few minutes for a fungus to enter your body and begin growing. The following are some of the most common sources of this type of fungal infection:
It is possible to develop scalp fungus after coming into contact with people who have fungal infections. The fungi that cause this type of infection can spread from other people to your hands and then to your head when you touch your scalp or hair. Ringworm infection is common in animals such as dogs, cats, and many farm animals. Many fungal infections are more common in young animals like puppies and kittens. Towels, clothing, combs, hairbrushes, and other personal care products that are shared with others can spread fungal infections. Damp surfaces in communal locker rooms or showers, for example, are breeding grounds for the fungi that cause scalp ringworm and a variety of other fungal infections. Although anyone can get scalp ringworm, it is most common in children and people with weakened immune systems.
If you have scalp fungus or a fungal infection elsewhere on your body, you should consult a doctor. The sooner you treat scalp fungus, the more likely it is that you will be able to remove the infection without experiencing significant hair loss. Acting quickly also reduces the possibility of the fungal infection spreading to other areas of your body or to other people. Antifungal medications can be used to treat scalp fungus. The oral antifungal griseofulvin is one of the most commonly used medications to treat fungal infections of the scalp. To properly treat the infection, you may need to use griseofulvin or another medication for four to eight weeks.
Itraconazole, fluconazole, and other medications are also used to treat scalp fungus. If you have inflammation or scalp lesions, your doctor may prescribe medication to control your symptoms and keep the inflammation from worsening. Topical antifungal medications are typically not used to treat scalp fungus because they cannot penetrate the hair shaft. However, if you have symptoms of fungal infection elsewhere on your body, your doctor may advise you to use a topical cream.
Even if your skin and hair improve quickly, it is critical to continue taking your medication for the duration of your treatment. If you discontinue treatment too soon, you may increase your risk of recurring fungal infections.
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