Manlig skallighet eller androgenetisk alopeci leder till håravfall i hårbotten. Det inträffar när hormonmängderna skiftar över en mans livslängd, och särskilt under senare år i livet. Även om håravfall fortfarande är en vanlig del av åldringsfasen för miljontals män runt om i världen, kan det vara psykiskt och känslomässigt besvärande, och de kan genomgå eller söka en rad av terapier och behandlingar. Näringsstörningar, dålig näring, hälsoproblem, vissa neurologiska och hormonella faktorer är andra orsaker som leder till håravfall.
Norwood-skalan eller Hamilton-Norwood-skalan är den ledande bedömningsmetoden som används för att bedöma graden av manlig skallighet och håravfallsmönster. Den använder en skala från 1 till 7 skallighetsmönster som mått. Norwood-skalan gör lättanvända referensfoton där olika faser av skallning identifierades. Det anses att vara det mest använda av läkares mått när det gäller manlig skallighet. Norwood-skalan hjälper till att upptäcka graden av håravfall, adressera lämplig behandling och utvärdering av resultaten.
Norwood 5 -skala anses att vara ett avancerat nivå av skallighet hos män. I det här skedet kan skallighetsmönstret förklaras som några eller inget hår kvar i hjässan. Hårlinjen och hjässan delas av extremt glesa hårstrån, och bron som länkade hårlinjen och kronan har smalnat och tunnats och det klassiska hästskomönstret blir mer synligt.
När någon diagnostiseras som Norwood 5: e steget kan det hänvisa till att han är på en kritisk punkt för att bli skallig. Men också, det är viktigt att förstå att det inte betyder att det kommer att leda till fullständig skallighet om ett ordentligt ingrepp vidtogs av både läkare och den som diagnostiserades med 5:e graden av Norwood. I allmänhet är den mest effektiva behandlingen vid denna tidpunkt en hårtransplantationsprocedur för att återställa håret igen.
I detta skede blir det svårare att stoppa skallningen med traditionella behandlingar som Minoxidil effektivt. När du når det här stadiet kan du ha några års stabilitet i håravfall, men det kommer troligen att utvecklas till en avancerad form av skallighet på Norwood-skalan om inget ordentligt medicinskt ingripande vidtogs.
I detta skede kan det inte fastställas den exakta perioden som en person kan ha en stabil hårform. Det kan pågå i några månader eller några år beroende på typen av håravfallsproblem i sig liksom miljömässiga, fysiska och fysiologiska faktorer. Efter det kommer det definitivt att fortsätta till en avancerad form av håravfall om ingen riktig behandling togs.
Eftersom Norwood 5 anses att vara ett avancerat skede behöver det säkert fler grafts att transplantera för att täcka de skalliga områdena när det jämförs med de tidiga stadierna. I allmänhet kan det i detta skede ta 1800 till 2200 grafts för de främre områdena och 1000 till 1500 grafts för hjässan. Och i vissa avancerade fall av Norwood 5 kan det ta 2500 till 3200 eller fler grafts. Det är viktigt att förstå att det exakta antalet grafts som behövs för att transplantera kan bestämmas genom att se och samråda med en specialistläkare.
Visst, i själva verket är det det mest lämpliga förfarandet som ska utföras i detta skede. Ju snabbare du vidtar åtgärder desto mer förhindrar du att håret skallar. I detta skede föreslår läkare att genomgå hårtransplantation på grund av dess effektivitet att återställa tappat hår och förhindra avancerat håravfall. Nästan de flesta hårtransplantationsoperationer har utmärkta resultat i detta skede när en korrekt hårtransplantationsmetod tillämpas. När det gäller de korrekta metoderna anses FUE -metoden vara den mest effektiva vid hårtransplantation för Norwood 5. Extraktion av follikulära enheter (FUE) anses vara det mest sofistikerade mikrograftförfarandet eftersom follikulära enheter avlägsnas en efter en med sina perifollikulära strukturer utan behovet av nedskärningar. Det är minimalt invasivt och ärr som återstår när det läkts är osynligt för ögat.
På ASMED är vårt fokus att erbjuda den bästa kvalitetssjukvården och de tjänster som finns tillgängliga för våra patienter som uppfyllde deras behov. Vi förstår att det finns särskilda behov och processer för varje patient. Vi ägnar oss åt att ta hand om våra patienter genom att erbjuda dem de mest exklusiva hårtransplantationstjänsterna i Turkiet.
Boka en konsultation för hårtransplantation, träffa vårt expertmedicinska team och utforska dina alternativ!
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